ANEXO A

Serie "A"

Table Chile 1A: Basic Data and Derivation of Three Variants of Single Factor Productivity.

Indicator

Unit

1950

1973

1980

1989

1994

1

population

000s

6082

9992

11147

12883

13994

2

population index

1950=100

100.00

164.29

183.28

211.82

230.09

3

GDP in 1980 "international" (ICP) dollars

$ mill

13251

29786

36247

47075

64138

4

GDP index

1950=100

100.00

224.78

273.54

355.26

484.02

5

GDP per capita

1980 $

2179

2981

3252

3654

4583

6

GDP per capita index

1950=100

100.00

136.82

149.25

167.71

210.36

7

Employment (persons)

000s

2256

2894

3318

4303

4954

8

Annual hours per person

hours

2212.0

1955.0

1938.0

1979.0

2002.0

9

Total hours worked

million

4990

5658

6430

8516

9918

10

Total hours worked index

1950=100

100.00

113.38

128.86

170.64

198.74

11

P1: Labour Productivity:GDP/man hour row 3/9

1980 $

2.66

5.26

5.64

5.53

6.47

12

P1: Labour productivity index (O/L)

1950=100

100.00

198.26

212.28

208.18

243.54

13

Midyear gross capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

16776

45538

54371

74805

93968

14

Midyear net capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

9780

29976

33456

44654

57861

15

Average of rows 13 and 14

$ mill

16776

45538

54371

74805

93968

16

Capital input index (derived from row 15)

1950=100

100.00

271.45

324.10

445.90

560.13

17

P2: Capital Prody:GDP/capital input (row 3/15)

$ mill

0.7899

0.6541

0.6667

0.6293

0.6826

18

P2: Capital productivity index (O/K)

1950=100

100.00

82.81

84.40

79.67

86.41

19

Land in use: weighted average of arable(1),

thousand

8280

10098

10640

9265

9329

pasture(.3) and forest(.1).

equiv.ha.

20

Natural resource input:land used as proxy

1950=100

100.00

121.96

128.50

111.90

112.67

21

P3: Natural Resource Productivity: GDP/land

$/ha.

1600

2950

3407

5081

6875

22

P3: Natural Resource productivity (O/N)

1950=100

100.00

184.31

212.87

317.49

429.60

23

Education=equivalent years per person 15 and over

years

4.85

7.41

8.50

10.25

11.38

(primary weighted 1, secondary 1.4, higher 2)

24

Education Level index

1950=100

100.00

152.78

175.26

211.34

234.64

25

Midyear gross capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

21,637

76,802

97,366

147,034

198,918

26

Vintaged version of row 16

1950=100

100.00

354.96

450.01

679.56

919.36

27

Gross capital output ratio (K/O): row 13/3

ratio

1.27

1.53

1.50

1.59

1.47

28

Ratio of net to gross capital stock:row 14/13

ratio

0.58

0.66

0.62

0.60

0.62

29

Capital-Labour ratio (row 20/13)

ratio

3.4

8.0

8.5

8.8

9.5

Factor shares

Adjusted for 10 per cent natural resources

Labour

Capital

1950-1973

51.89

1950-1973

38.11

1973-1980

54.39

1973-1980

35.61

1950-1980

52.61

1950-1980

37.39

1980-1989

54.36

1980-1989

35.64

1950-1989

52.97

1950-1989

37.03

1989-1994

55.57

1989-1994

34.43

1950-1994

53.37

1950-1994

36.63

1980-1994

55.08

1980-1994

34.92

 

 

Tabla Chile 2A: Rate of Growth of GDP and Factor Inputs.

(annual average compound growth rates)

GDP

Labour

Labour

Capital

Capital

Natural

Quantity

Quality

Quantity

Quality

Resource Input

O

L

l

K

k

N

1950-1973

3.58

0.55

0.93

4.44

1.17

0.87

1973-1980

2.84

1.85

0.99

2.56

0.86

0.75

1950-1980

3.41

0.85

0.94

4.00

1.10

0.84

1980-1989

2.95

3.17

1.05

3.61

1.04

-1.53

1950-1989

3.30

1.38

0.96

3.91

1.09

0.29

1989-1994

6.38

3.10

1.05

4.67

1.49

0.23

1950-1994

3.65

1.57

0.97

3.99

1.13

0.28

1980-1994

4.16

3.14

1.05

3.99

1.20

-1.09

Tabla Chile 3A: Rate of Growth of GDP and Weighted Factor Inputs.

(annual average compound growth rates)

GDP

Labour

Labour

Capital

Capital

Natural

Quantity

Quality

Quantity

Quality

Resource Input

O

aL

al

bK

bk

cN

1950-1973

3.58

0.28

0.48

1.69

0.45

0.09

1973-1980

2.84

1.00

0.54

0.91

0.31

0.07

1950-1980

3.41

0.45

0.49

1.49

0.41

0.08

1980-1989

2.95

1.72

0.57

1.29

0.37

-0.15

1950-1989

3.30

0.73

0.51

1.45

0.40

0.03

1989-1994

6.38

1.72

0.58

1.61

0.51

0.02

1950-1994

3.65

0.84

0.52

1.46

0.41

0.03

1980-1994

4.16

1.73

0.58

1.39

0.42

-0.11

Tabla Chile 4A: Rate of Growth of Four Variants of Joint Factor Productivity.

(annual average compound growth rates)

Joint

Labour

Capital

Doubly

Factor

Augmented

Augmented

Augmented

Productivity

Joint

Joint

Joint

Factor

Factor

Factor

Productivity

Productivity

Productivity

O - aL - bK - cN

O - a(L+l) - bK - cN

O - aL - b(K+k) - cN

O - a(L+l) - b(K+k) - cN

1950-1973

1.84

1.28

1.49

0.93

1973-1980

0.89

0.30

0.63

0.04

1950-1980

1.62

1.06

1.29

0.73

1980-1989

0.11

-0.51

-0.20

-0.82

1950-1989

1.27

0.70

0.95

0.37

1989-1994

3.10

2.47

2.65

2.02

1950-1994

1.48

0.89

1.14

0.55

1980-1994

1.19

0.56

0.83

0.20

 

 

Serie "B"

Table Chile 1B: Basic Data and Derivation of Three Variants of Single Factor Productivity

Indicator

Unit

1950

1973

1980

1989

1994

1

population

000s

6082

9992

11147

12883

13994

2

population index

1950=100

100.00

164.29

183.28

211.82

230.09

3

GDP in 1980 "international" (ICP) dollars

$ mill

13251

29786

36247

47075

64138

4

GDP index

1950=100

100.00

224.78

273.54

355.26

484.02

5

GDP per capita

1980 $

2179

2981

3252

3654

4583

6

GDP per capita index

1950=100

100.00

136.82

149.25

167.71

210.36

7

Employment (persons)

000s

2256

2894

3318

4303

4954

8

Annual hours per person

hours

2212.0

1955.0

1938.0

1979.0

2002.0

9

Total hours worked

million

4990

5658

6430

8516

9918

10

Total hours worked index

1950=100

100.00

113.38

128.86

170.64

198.74

11

P1: Labour Productivity:GDP/man hour

1980 $

2.66

5.26

5.64

5.53

6.47

12

P1: Labour productivity index (O/L)

1950=100

100.00

198.26

212.28

208.18

243.54

13

Midyear gross capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

16776

45538

54371

74805

93968

14

Midyear net capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

9780

29976

33456

44654

57861

15

Average of rows 13 and 14

$ mill

16776

45538

54371

74805

93968

16

Capital input index (derived from row 15)

1950=100

100.00

271.45

324.10

445.90

560.13

17

P2: Capital Prody:GDP/capital input

$ mill

0.7899

0.6541

0.6667

0.6293

0.6826

18

P2: Capital productivity index (O/K)

1950=100

100.00

82.81

84.40

79.67

86.41

19

Land in use: weighted average of arable(1),

thousand

8280

10098

10640

9265

9329

pasture(.3) and forest(.1).

equiv.ha.

20

Natural resource input:land used as proxy

1950=100

100.00

121.96

128.50

111.90

112.67

21

P3: Natural Resource Productivity: GDP/land

$/ha.

1600

2950

3407

5081

6875

22

P3: Natural Resource productivity (O/N)

1950=100

100.00

184.31

212.87

317.49

429.60

23

Education=equivalent years per person 15 and over

years

4.85

7.41

8.50

10.25

11.38

(primary weighted 1, secondary 1.4, higher 2)

24

Education Level index

1950=100

100.00

152.78

175.26

211.34

234.64

25

Midyear vintaged gross capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

21,637

76,802

97,366

147,034

198,918

26

Vintaged version of row 25

1950=100

100.00

354.96

450.01

679.56

919.36

27

Gross capital output ratio (K/O)

ratio

1.27

1.53

1.50

1.59

1.47

28

Ratio of net to gross capital stock

ratio

0.58

0.66

0.62

0.60

0.62

29

Capital - Labour ratio

ratio

3.4

8.0

8.5

8.8

9.5

 

 

 

Table Chile 2B: Rate of Growth of GDP and Factor Inputs

(annual average compound growth rates)

GDP

Labour

Labour

Capital

Capital

Natural

Quantity

Quality

Quantity

Quality

Resource Input

O

L

l

K

k

N

1950-1973

3.58

0.55

0.93

4.44

1.17

0.87

1973-1980

2.84

1.85

0.99

2.56

0.86

0.75

1950-1980

3.41

0.85

0.94

4.00

1.10

0.84

1980-1989

2.95

3.17

1.05

3.61

1.04

-1.53

1950-1989

3.30

1.38

0.96

3.91

1.09

0.29

1989-1994

6.38

3.10

1.05

4.67

1.49

0.23

1950-1994

3.65

1.57

0.97

3.99

1.13

0.28

1980-1994

4.16

3.14

1.05

3.99

1.20

-1.09

Table Chile 3B: Rate of Growth of GDP and Weighted Factor Inputs

(annual average compound growth rates)

GDP

Labour

Labour

Capital

Capital

Natural

Quantity

Quality

Quantity

Quality

Resource Input

O

aL

al

bK

bk

cN

1950-1973

3.58

0.23

0.39

2.15

0.57

0.09

1973-1980

2.84

0.77

0.41

1.24

0.42

0.07

1950-1980

3.41

0.35

0.39

1.93

0.53

0.08

1980-1989

2.95

1.32

0.43

1.75

0.50

-0.15

1950-1989

3.30

0.57

0.40

1.89

0.53

0.03

1989-1994

6.38

1.29

0.44

2.26

0.72

0.02

1950-1994

3.65

0.65

0.41

1.93

0.55

0.03

1980-1994

4.16

1.31

0.44

1.93

0.58

-0.11

Table Chile 4B: Rate of Growth of Four Variants of Joint Factor Productivity

(annual average compound growth rates)

Joint

Labour

Capital

Doubly

Factor

Augmented

Augmented

Augmented

Productivity

Joint

Joint

Joint

Factor

Factor

Factor

Productivity

Productivity

Productivity

O - aL - bK - cN

O - a(L+l) - bK - cN

O - aL - b(K+k) - cN

O - a(L+l) - b(K+k) - cN

1950-1973

1.12

0.74

0.55

0.17

1973-1980

0.76

0.35

0.34

-0.07

1950-1980

1.04

0.65

0.51

0.12

1980-1989

0.03

-0.40

-0.47

-0.90

1950-1989

0.81

0.41

0.28

-0.12

1989-1994

2.81

2.37

2.09

1.65

1950-1994

1.03

0.63

0.49

0.08

1980-1994

1.03

0.60

0.45

0.02

 

 

Serie "C"

Table Chile 1C: Basic Data and Derivation of Three Variants of Single Factor Productivity

Indicator

Unit

1950

1973

1980

1989

1994

1

population

000s

6082

9992

11147

12883

13994

2

population index

1950=100

100.00

164.29

183.28

211.82

230.09

3

GDP in 1980 "international" (ICP) dollars

$ mill

13251

29786

36247

47075

64138

4

GDP index

1950=100

100.00

224.78

273.54

355.26

484.02

5

GDP per capita

1980 $

2179

2981

3252

3654

4583

6

GDP per capita index

1950=100

100.00

136.82

149.25

167.71

210.36

7

Employment (persons)

000s

2256

2894

3318

4303

4954

8

Annual hours per person

hours

2212.0

1955.0

1938.0

1979.0

2002.0

9

Total hours worked

million

4990

5658

6430

8516

9918

10

Total hours worked index

1950=100

100.00

113.38

128.86

170.64

198.74

11

P1: Labour Productivity:GDP/man hour row 3/9

1980 $

2.66

5.26

5.64

5.53

6.47

12

P1: Labour productivity index (O/L)

1950=100

100.00

198.26

212.28

208.18

243.54

13

Midyear gross capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

16776

45538

54371

74805

93968

14

Midyear net capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

9780

29976

33456

44654

57861

15

Average of rows 13 and 14

$ mill

16776

45538

54371

74805

93968

16

Capital input index (derived from row 15)

1950=100

100.00

271.45

324.10

445.90

560.13

17

P2: Capital Prody:GDP/capital input (row 3/15)

$ mill

0.7899

0.6541

0.6667

0.6293

0.6826

18

P2: Capital productivity index (O/K)

1950=100

100.00

82.81

84.40

79.67

86.41

19

Volume index of total exports

1980=100

31.7

50.6

100

173.5

266.8

20

Natural resource input:exports used as proxy

1950=100

100.00

159.62

315.46

547.32

841.64

21

Education=equivalent years per person 15 and over

years

4.85

7.41

8.50

10.25

11.38

(primary weighted 1, secondary 1.4, higher 2)

22

Education Level index

1950=100

100.00

152.78

175.26

211.34

234.64

23

Midyear gross vintaged capital stock in 1980 ICP dollars

$ mill

21,637

76,802

97,366

147,034

198,918

24

Vintaged version of row 16

1950=100

100.00

354.96

450.01

679.56

919.36

25

Gross capital output ratio (K/O): row 13/3

ratio

1.27

1.53

1.50

1.59

1.47

26

Ratio of net to gross capital stock:row 14/13

ratio

0.58

0.66

0.62

0.60

0.62

27

Capital - Labour Ratio (row 20/13)

ratio

3.4

8.0

8.5

8.8

9.5

 

 

Table Chile 2C: Rate of Growth of GDP and Factor Inputs

(annual average compound growth rates)

GDP

Labour

Labour

Capital

Capital

Natural

Quantity

Quality

Quantity

Quality

Resource Input

O

L

l

K

k

N

1950-1973

3.58

0.55

0.93

4.44

1.17

2.05

1973-1980

2.84

1.85

0.99

2.56

0.86

10.22

1950-1980

3.41

0.85

0.94

4.00

1.10

3.90

1980-1989

2.95

3.17

1.05

3.61

1.04

6.31

1950-1989

3.30

1.38

0.96

3.91

1.09

4.46

1989-1994

6.38

3.10

1.05

4.67

1.49

8.99

1950-1994

3.65

1.57

0.97

3.99

1.13

4.96

1980-1994

4.16

3.14

1.05

3.99

1.20

7.26

Table Chile 3C: Rate of Growth of GDP and Weighted Factor Inputs

(annual average compound growth rates)

GDP

Labour

Labour

Capital

Capital

Natural

Quantity

Quality

Quantity

Quality

Resource Input

O

aL

al

bK

bk

cN

1950-1973

3.58

0.33

0.56

1.33

0.35

0.21

1973-1980

2.84

1.11

0.59

0.77

0.26

1.02

1950-1980

3.41

0.51

0.56

1.20

0.33

0.39

1980-1989

2.95

1.90

0.63

1.08

0.31

0.63

1950-1989

3.30

0.83

0.58

1.17

0.33

0.45

1989-1994

6.38

1.86

0.63

1.40

0.45

0.90

1950-1994

3.65

0.94

0.58

1.20

0.34

0.50

1980-1994

4.16

1.89

0.63

1.20

0.36

0.73

Table Chile 4C: Rate of Growth of Four Variants of Joint Factor Productivity

(annual average compound growth rates)

Joint

Labour

Capital

Doubly

Factor

Augmented

Augmented

Augmented

Productivity

Joint

Joint

Joint

Factor

Factor

Factor

Productivity

Productivity

Productivity

O - aL - bK - cN

O - a(L+l) - bK - cN

O - aL - b(K+k) - cN

O - a(L+l) - b(K+k) - cN

1950-1973

1.72

1.16

1.37

0.81

1973-1980

-0.05

-0.65

-0.31

-0.90

1950-1980

1.31

0.75

0.98

0.42

1980-1989

-0.67

-1.30

-0.98

-1.61

1950-1989

0.86

0.28

0.53

-0.05

1989-1994

2.22

1.59

1.78

1.15

1950-1994

1.01

0.43

0.67

0.09

1980-1994

0.35

-0.28

-0.01

-0.64

Tabla NºD

PIB y Productividad Total de los Factores, 1950-1994

(tasas medias anuales de crecimiento)

PIB

Insumos de

Insumos de

Productividad Total

Crecimiento

Empleo

Capital

de los Factores con

Residual

Aumentados

Empleo Aumentado

(%)

1950

1980

1989

1950

1950

1980

1989

1950

1950

1980

1989

1950

1950

1980

1989

1950

1950

1980

1989

1950

80

94

94

94

80

94

94

94

80

94

94

94

80

94

94

94

80

94

94

94

Argentina

3.8

1.5

6.1

3.0

2.1

2.0

2.3

2.1

4.9

1.7

0.8

3.9

1.0

-0.3

4.5

0.6

26

-19

74

19

Brasil

7.0

1.8

0.9

5.3

4.4

3.2

2.8

4.0

9.8

4.3

2.3

8.0

1.2

-1.5

-1.6

0.3

17

-84

-174

6

Chile

3.4

4.2

6.4

3.6

1.8

4.2

4.1

2.5

4.0

4.0

4.7

4.0

1.1

0.6

2.5

0.9

31

13

39

25

Colombia

5.1

3.7

4.3

4.6

3.6

3.9

4.0

3.7

4.1

4.3

3.5

4.2

1.7

-0.1

0.8

1.1

34

-2

19

25

México

6.5

1.9

3.0

5.0

4.4

3.6

3.7

4.1

7.7

3.6

2.4

6.4

1.5

-1.2

0.1

0.6

23

-63

2

12

Venezuela

5.9

1.3

3.6

4.4

5.2

4.5

5.5

5.0

6.6

2.1

0.2

5.1

0.7

-2.0

0.3

-0.2

12

-161

7

-4

Promedio de

América Latina

5.3

2.4

4.0

4.3

3.6

3.6

3.7

3.6

6.2

3.3

2.3

5.3

1.2

-0.8

1.1

0.6

23

-32

27

13

Corea

7.4

8.3

7.6

7.7

4.9

4.1

4.3

4.7

8.2

10.8

9.0

9.0

2.0

2.5

2.3

2.2

27

31

30

28

Taiwán

9.1

7.0

6.3

8.4

5.1

2.8

2.2

4.4

7.4

7.6

7.6

7.4

3.8

3.0

2.6

3.6

42

43

42

42

Tailandia

6.6

7.6

8.9

6.9

5.0

3.8

2.9

4.6

4.6

5.6

5.6

4.9

1.9

3.6

5.4

2.7

29

47

61

39

Promedio

Países Asiáticos

7.7

7.6

7.6

7.7

5.0

3.6

3.2

4.5

6.7

8.0

7.4

7.1

2.6

3.0

3.4

2.8

33

40

44

36

Portugal

5.0

2.2

1.5

4.1

1.6

2.1

1.3

1.7

5.5

4.5

4.5

5.2

2.4

-0.5

-0.6

1.5

48

-22

-43

36

España

5.2

2.3

1.5

4.3

0.1

1.1

0.2

0.5

7.0

3.9

3.9

6.0

3.0

0.5

0.2

2.2

58

20

13

51

Promedio

Países Ibéricos

5.1

2.2

1.5

4.2

0.9

1.6

0.7

1.1

6.3

4.2

4.2

5.6

2.7

0.0

-0.2

1.8

53

-1

-15

43

Francia

4.6

1.8

1.6

3.7

0.3

0.6

1.5

0.4

5.0

3.1

2.4

4.4

2.9

0.6

0.0

2.2

64

32

-1

58

Alemania

5.0

2.2

2.7

4.1

-0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

6.8

2.8

2.1

5.5

3.0

1.3

2.1

2.5

60

59

77

60

Japón

8.0

4.0

3.8

6.8

1.8

1.5

2.0

1.7

8.7

6.3

6.8

8.0

4.3

1.2

0.5

3.4

54

30

14

50

Holanda

4.2

1.9

2.1

3.5

0.2

1.3

0.9

0.5

5.5

2.3

1.7

4.5

2.5

0.4

1.0

1.8

60

22

50

52

UK

2.5

2.1

0.6

2.4

-0.1

0.1

-1.2

0.0

4.7

2.7

2.7

4.0

1.2

1.2

0.5

1.2

47

58

85

50

USA

3.3

2.5

1.7

3.0

1.7

2.0

0.9

1.8

3.3

2.7

2.2

3.1

1.3

0.5

0.5

1.0

39

21

29

34

Promedio

Países Desarrollados

4.6

2.4

2.1

3.9

0.6

0.9

0.7

0.7

5.7

3.3

3.0

4.9

2.5

0.9

0.8

2.0

54

37

42

51

Fuente: Tabla A2, 4 and 5.

Para los cálculos de los bloques de países se emplearon promedios aritméticos